I've decided that Adriel is bored.
(Adriel is the student who has apparently cheated on tests in the past. But I've seen when he does the work. I think he actually understands the material.)
He's bored and immature. So, he entertains himself like a middle schooler would. But, he's old enough to realize that he needs to be sneaky so as not to get caught.
Ms. L, the co-teacher, explained that Adriel had a partner in crime, and the two of them together were unmanageable (even when they were seated across the room from each other). Mr. J made it his mission to get the boys in different periods. He succeeded.
So, now Adriel sits isolated at the edge of the room, and he spends most of the period watching his phone.
He spends the rest of the period throwing markers and pencils. Surreptitiously. So as not to get caught.
Now that I have the rhythms of the class, I told Ms. L that I could teach the lessons. So, she can help the students as I go over the material. (This is how the class is supposed to function. She is the special ed teacher. Her students need a bit more assistance.)
I was explaining something about 30-60-90 triangles...
Ms. L: "Adriel, stop throwing pencils."
Apparently he denied doing it.
Ms. L: "I saw you throw it."
He must have gone back to watching his phone.
(It's not that we've given up on him. We try to get him engaged in the class. But at a certain point, we're expending way more energy on a student who won't try when we could spend the time with students who actually want the help.)
At least with Ms. L watching them, Adriel is more likely to get caught. And that's a win.